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VeloraEstate · Enugu
Chapter II, the vineyard

Forty two hectares of red earth

Our vines grow on a south facing slope of laterite over sandstone at 480 metres. Here is how the hill, the weather and our hands shape every bunch.

Rows of vines running down a slope under a wide evening sky
The blocks

Seven blocks, each with its own character

We farm the hill in seven blocks. Each is picked, fermented and tasted separately before any blending.

Block one, the old vines

Cuttings from Mazi Chukwudi's original 1974 vines, replanted in 2010. Low yields, tiny berries, the backbone of Ember Reserve.

Syrah1.8 haPlanted 2010
Blue black grapes on the vine
The year

A vineyard calendar with two seasons in one

In the tropics a vine will grow all year. We use two prunings to give it two clear cycles.

Vineyard calendar
MonthIn the rowsWeather
OctoberFirst pruning. Cuttings kept from the strongest vines.Rains easing
November to JanuaryFlowering, fruit set, leaf thinning by hand.Harmattan arrives, cool dry nights
FebruaryDry season harvest, the main vintage.Driest weeks of the year
MarchRest and compost. Cover crops sown between rows.Hot, first storms
AprilSecond pruning for the August crop.Rains begin
May to JulyCanopy work, disease scouting twice a week.Heavy rain
AugustShort harvest in the August break.A dry spell between the rains
SeptemberSoil care and drainage repairs.Rains return

Cover crops between rows

Groundnut and cowpea between the rows feed the soil, stop erosion and give our team a second harvest.

No irrigation after year three

Deep roots find water in the sandstone. Young vines get drip water from a borehole for their first three seasons only.

Shade cloth in March

On the hottest days we hang shade cloth on the western side of the rows to protect the fruit from sunburn.

Hand thinning

We cut away a third of the bunches in December so the vine puts everything into what remains.

Terraces on the steep side

Block six is terraced with stone from the hill itself, built by hand over four dry seasons.

Scouting, not spraying

Pests are counted twice a week. We spray only when a threshold is crossed, and record every pass.

Vine school

Learn to prune with Kelechi

Twice a year, in October and April, our vineyard manager runs a half day pruning school for home gardeners, agriculture students and the simply curious. You will learn to read a vine, make a clean cut and choose the canes that will fruit.

Example rate: ₦30,000 per person, lunch and secateurs included. Ages 14 and over; no wine is served at vine school.

See the next dates
Young vines trained along wires between trees
Questions

About the vineyard

Can grapes really grow well near Enugu?

Yes, with care. Elevation, laterite soil and two prunings a year let us ripen grapes in the dry spells. Tropical vineyards on several continents work the same way.

Which grape varieties do you grow?

Mostly Syrah and Chenin Blanc, with a smaller block of Tempranillo and a trial row of three heat tolerant varieties.

Can I walk the vineyard without a tour?

For safety and to protect the vines, guests walk the rows with a guide. The terrace and gardens are open to all visitors during cellar door hours.

What happens in the rainy season?

We scout for disease twice a week, keep drainage channels clear and accept that the August crop will be smaller than February's.

See it for yourself

The vineyard walk ends with lunch on the terrace. Adults 18 and over may taste; everyone gets Grape Press.

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