How we smoke catfish, the slow way
Smoked catfish is a kitchen staple across Akwa Ibom. Here is how our clay kilns turn a fresh fish into one that keeps for weeks, and why we refuse to rush it.
By Mr Ubong Etim, hatchery lead · 5 minute read
Start with a clean fish
Good smoked fish begins as good fresh fish. We harvest in the early morning, clean each fish in our tiled room, and rinse it in salted water. Some cooks like the fish curled, nose to tail, which helps it sit on the rack and fit the pot.
Choose the right wood
We burn hardwood offcuts from a sawmill on Abak Road: dense, slow-burning and low in resin. Soft woods burn hot and fast and leave a bitter taste. The aim is a low, steady smoke, not flames.
Low and slow, for two days
Fish go onto mesh racks in our clay kilns. For the first hours the heat is gentle, to dry the surface. Then we build a steadier smoke and turn every rack by hand through the night. By the second afternoon the fish is firm, golden and light.
Cool before packing
Packing warm fish traps moisture, and moisture spoils fish. We let every rack cool fully in the shade before packing in breathable bags, which is why our smoked fish keeps for three weeks in a cool, dry place.
Cooking with smoked catfish
Soak briefly in warm salted water to soften and clean, then add to afang, edikang ikong, banga or egusi in the last fifteen minutes. It brings a deep smokiness to the pot without breaking up.
FAQ
Can I visit to see this in person?
Yes. The Saturday family tour stops at the smoking house and the water lab.
Do you teach this on the course?
Both topics are covered on our three-day farmer training.
Can I share this piece?
Please do, with a link back to the journal.
From the reading room
From the page to your pot
Order smoked or fresh catfish for tomorrow morning.